How to Identify and Address Common Suspension Issues

May 28, 2024

A man is working on a spring with a wrench in a garage. | Lex Brodies

Your vehicle's suspension system is responsible for smooth rides and effortless handling, absorbing bumps and maintaining stability on the road. However, when issues arise, they can wreak havoc on your driving experience and even compromise safety. In this guide, we'll look into how to spot common suspension problems and address them effectively, ensuring your journey remains smooth and stress-free.

1. The Basics of Suspension Systems

Before discussing the issues, we must grasp the fundamentals of your vehicle's suspension. From shocks and struts to control arms and bushings, each component plays an important role in supporting the vehicle's weight and absorbing impacts from the road surface.

Shocks and struts, for instance, act as dampers, absorbing the kinetic energy generated by bumps and imperfections in the road , while control arms and bushings help to maintain proper alignment and stability.

2. Recognizing Signs of Suspension Trouble

Suspension issues often manifest in various ways, including:

  • Excessive bouncing or dipping during braking
  • Uneven tire wear
  • Steering wheel vibration or wandering
  • Clunking or knocking noises when driving over bumps
  • Leaning or pulling to one side while cornering

Being attuned to these symptoms can help you diagnose potential suspension problems early and prevent further damage.

3. Diagnosing Common Suspension Problems

Worn or Damaged Shocks and Struts
Inspect these components for leaks, visible damage, or signs of wear. Bounce each corner of the vehicle and observe how it responds. Excessive bouncing or a lack of rebound may indicate worn shocks or struts.

Suspension Bushing Wear
Check for signs of deterioration or cracking in the bushings, which can lead to noise, vibration, and handling issues. Excessive movement or play in the suspension components may also signal worn bushings.

Misaligned Wheels
Improper wheel alignment can cause uneven tire wear and affect vehicle stability. Measure the tread depth on each tire and look for signs of uneven wear patterns, such as cupping or feathering.

4. Addressing Suspension Problems

Once you've identified the source of the issue, it's crucial to take action promptly to prevent further damage and ensure your safety on the road.

Replacing Worn Shocks or Struts
If your shocks or struts are worn or damaged, replace them with high-quality replacements to restore ride comfort and stability.

Repairing or Replacing Suspension Bushings
Worn bushings can be replaced individually or as part of a larger suspension repair. Choose durable, high-quality bushings to ensure long-lasting performance.

Aligning Wheels
Schedule a professional wheel alignment to correct misaligned wheels and prevent uneven tire wear. Regular alignments can also improve steering response and handling.

5. Preventative Maintenance for a Smooth Ride

Regular maintenance is key to preserving your vehicle's suspension system and preventing future issues. Schedule periodic inspections at our auto repair shop to catch problems early and keep your suspension in top condition.


Experience the difference with LexBrodies Honolulu's top-notch suspension services. Let our team of experts keep your ride smooth and stable. Get in touch today to book your appointment.

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